Should South Africa follow America’s climate lead?

That sense of unfairness only grows when looking at the United States, a former climate leader that is now retreating from this responsibility. Allais argued that America’s confused climate agenda did not begin with President Donald Trump – it has long been a nation that often talks left and walks right. “The U.S. under Biden signed historical legislation investing in renewable infrastructure, but also increased oil production,” she said.  Biden’s presidency saw the country  become a net exporter of oil, with the share price of the Dow Jones U.S. oil and gas index rising by 120% between the first and last year of his presidency. 

South Africa and America have vastly different impacts on the environment. Graphic: Mbali Khumalo

FEATURED IMAGE: The United States is no longer a climate action champion, leaving the rest of the world to forge its own path. Graphic: Mbali Khumalo.

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From NSFAS miscommunication to eviction: The cost of applying in the wrong NSFAS cycle 

Application error caused by unclear NSFAS communication leads to housing crisis. 

The Wits University Student Representative Council (SRC) has intensified efforts to provide emergency accommodation for students affected by a National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) application cycle miscommunication that has left dozens without funding.  

The affected students unknowingly applied under the TVET cycle after NSFAS announced extended applications last year. NSFAS operates two primary funding cycles: the university cycle, in which applications typically open between September and November, and the TVET college cycle, where applications open several times a year to align with trimester or semester intakes. 

According to the SRC Deputy President, Boipelo Setsepu, confusion arose when NSFAS extended the application deadline for both university and TVET students. However, unclear communication and the use of similar application platforms caused some university students to mistakenly apply under the TVET funding stream. 

Setsepu said, since the start of 2025, approximately 65 Wits students have approached the SRC and Wits Citizenship and Community Outreach (WCCO) for help, as they are faced with eviction threats.  

The SRC is urging all affected students to come forward by filling out the emergency accommodation form to ensure they can be assisted. 

Student Representative Council Offices. Photo: Dikeledi Ramabula

Priority is given to students directly affected by the error. “The process works as follows: you reach out to us via email or by filling in the form. From there, FASO will verify the information provided to ensure it is correct and confirm whether you applied during the TVET cycle. Once confirmed, you are then given priority.’’ said Setsepu. 

Setsepu also highlighted that, priority is given to students in external accommodation facing eviction, as internal residence students are not at immediate risk.   

Third-year Geology student, Botshelo Tshite, is one of the many Wits students caught in the NSFAS funding crisis. He says the problem only became clear in May, when his monthly allowance stopped coming in. 

Soon after, his residence, Campus Central, began sending warnings that students who had not paid for the past few months would have their biometric access cut off. “That’s what happened to me,” he recalls, adding that he was later threatened with eviction. 

Although he reached out to the SRC before the June holidays, help only came later. He was told to leave just a day before the second semester began.  

Tshite says the experience was frightening, and believes his residence could have handled the situation with more care. “Even now, I’m being told to pay over R6,000 for the months NSFAS didn’t cover,” he said. 

Campus Central student accomodation, ST Davids Place, Parktown. Photo: Dikeledi Ramabula

Wits Vuvuzela reached out to Campus Central residence management to request an interview regarding how they handle student matters beyond their control, such as the NSFAS miscommunication that affected Tshite. Residence manager Edwin Muchibwa said he was not authorized to give external interviews and referred the request to senior manager Johan Scheepers. However, Scheepers had not responded by the time of publication.  

Efforts were made to contact NSFAS but its spokesperson, Ishmael Mnisi’s phone kept ringing with no answer. 

Turbulence caused by FlySafair strike nearly left some Witsies stranded

The FlySafair strike caused anxiety amongst students from outside the Gauteng Province.  

The longest aviation strike in South African history finally came to an end on August 1, 2025.  Over 200 FlySafair pilots under the Solidarity trade union were striking for better working conditions and remuneration.  

A one-day strike notice turned into a two-week strike, which led to disrupted flight schedules and cancellations.  

Wits students were not excluded from these disruptions as they had to fly back to Johannesburg after recess in their home provinces to begin classes on Monday, July 21, the same day the strike started.  

“In the absence of FlySafair, I had to choose between seven hours in a bus or five in a taxi from Durban. I chose a taxi, I had no better alternatives,” said Lizwilenkosi Mthiyane, a Theatre and Performance student.  

Travelling from Johannesburg to Cape Town using a bus takes approximately 20 hours, which is why Esona Ngqebe, an Accounting Science student, was not looking forward to doing it again. 

“FlySafair is not the most comfortable airline out there, but it’s better than going to Cape Town in a bus. I had to book a bus ticket coming back to Joburg in July. The drive took forever. I am glad their [FlySafair] strike is over,” said Ngqebe.  

FlySafair has been operating fully for just over a week, with flight prices starting from R470. Now that the strike has come to an end, students will not have to worry about their travelling costs. 

WATCH: The wait is over, Joburg’s library finally returns with a new look

The Johannesburg City Library welcomes the public back after a five-year hiatus, following relentless pressure from activist groups. 

Despite the chilly morning, a warmth of excitement filled the City of Johannesburg (CoJ) as the iconic Johannesburg City Library (JCL) reopened its doors on Saturday, August 9. 

A rush of bodies, from excited children to cheery adults, pushed past the throng of media and officials, eager to once again bask in the smell of old and new books.  

Following major renovations by the Johannesburg Development Agency (JDA), five years after its closure, the landmark also celebrated its 90th anniversary on August 6.  

The reopening was partially possible due to activist groups like the Johannesburg Crisis Alliance (JCA), and the Johannesburg Heritage Foundation (JHF), who were the loudest voices since the library’s closure in 2020. 

“This is a facility that belongs to us. It was only when we shouted that they [CoJ and JDA] started working. So protest matters. Don’t let anyone tell you to shut up!” said Flo Bird, founder of the JHF. 

Reopening on Woman’s Day was significant, as the city paid tribute to Anna Hester Smith, the library’s first female librarian from 1960 to 1975.   

Officiated by Executive Mayor Cllr Dada Morero, the ceremony was a reminder of the power of community.  

Pandemic related lockdowns were not the issue, the real problem arose when the CoJ and JDA found that due to structural issues, the building was non-compliant to fire safety systems, electrical faults, and had water leakages.  

But years passed without an update and JHF complained that they seemed not to be in a hurry to do timely renovations.  

The JDA’s CEO, Themba Mathibe, said the refurbishment preserved the library’s heritage while integrating modern infrastructure including structural repairs from upgraded electrical and security systems, to refreshed reading rooms and archival storage.  

Many were in awe, their eyes and hands scanning the aisles of tall, stacked shelves.  

Among them was the Deputy Speaker of the Johannesburg Student Council, Mpilo Kunene, who said, “The library is going to be a place where I can be myself and progress my knowledge as a student.” 

He looks forward to the youth loving the space as much as he does, yearning for them to engage with the books they have been denied. 

Yunus Chamda, coordinator of the JCA, fondly recalls that , “Having been a high school student in the 70s, this library really was the place, on Saturdays, to come and do school research work.” However, Sicelo Tshisa, manager of the library’s Integrated Library System (ILS), confirmed that the facility will only be open to the public Monday to Friday from August 11. 

JHF is pushing for Saturday library hours, but still are corroborating with authorities who blame labour union issues for the delay. 

FEATURED IMAGE:  The Johannesburg City Library located at the corner of Albertina Sisulu Road and Pixley Ka Isaka Seme Street in Johannesburg’s CBD. Photo: Lukholo Mazibuko

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Johannesburg Junior Council starts Women’s Month off strong!

The Outreach Committee of the Johannesburg Junior Council opened Women’s Month with a Women’s empowerment conference.

The Johannesburg Junior Council (JJC ) opened Women’s Month on August 2 with a female empowerment forum themed The Power of Her Voice.

The forum was created with the intention of inspiring women in the wider Johannesburg area to understand that they have the potential to affect change by speaking up against injustices that affect women, while simultaneously raising funds for the Chayil Foundation, a non-profit organisation created to up-skill and empower women and the youth through health and rehabilitation programs, food and clothing drives and youth mentorship.

Among the panelists were Tebogo Makgatho, chief executive officer of Netcampus, Karen Landi, Kingsmead’s director of service and Robyn Le Roux, the founder of the Chayil Foundation.


Despite Le Roux’s efforts in Eldorado Park, her foundation’s headquarters were broken into by thieves
who took her cooking utensils and other means essential to the running of the foundation. The funds raised at the women’s forum will be donated to the foundation to replace some of what was lost in the burglary.

The outreach community, along with the JJC struck a great balance between uplifting the Chayil Foundation and providing a space for women to educate and empower other women as well as any Johannesburg residents who were in attendance.

“The vision for this event was just to bring together people to have a space where we can have open conversation,” said Lesedi Moletsane, head of the JJC’s outreach committee.

We’ve had incredible speakers come here tonight and share their lived experiences. In the world women’s voices a lot of the time are not necessarily listened to and are put aside. Just giving the women, the opportunity to speak is truly transformative,” said Moletsane.

The Power of Her Voice forum is part one of a two-part initiative to bring awareness to women’s struggles and issues during Women’s Month. The second part of this initiative will be a march on the August 10 in Parktown.

According to Oliver Bouilliart, co- mayor of the JJC, the events have been structured this way “to create awareness around what Women’s Day is truly for, but beyond that capture the essence of what Women’s Day truly is. Bouilliart believes that Women’s Month is the perfect time to have both these events to influence public discourse and inspire the exploration of topics that might be otherwise considered taboo.

From her extensive experience in the information, communications, technology and services industry, Tebogo Makgatho encouraged all the women to study the way AI will be used in their dream careers, as a way to better prepare themselves. Karen Landi candidly opened up about her experience being hijacked and provided the attendees with tools to rise up and overcome trauma. Lastly, Robyn Le Roux spoke about her journey to founding the Chayil Foundation and provided tips on how young people can
engage in community outreach in the absence of resources.

“May we leave here not only inspired but deeply committed to advocacy, to equity and to unity,”
Moletsane said in her closing remarks. “Not just during Women’s Month, but during every conversation, every classroom and every community we return to.”

The planned march for August 10 will begin outside Parktown Boys High School at 11am. Marchers will pass through St. Andrews and Hillside Road in Parktown and then end back at Parktown Boys.

FEATURED IMAGE: A photo of two members of the outreach committee hosting the evening. Photo: Secaba Molete

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Palatable vs Authentic leadership: How to be a black woman in Corporate South Africa 

The racial and gender disparities in corporate South Africa still embody Apartheid stereotypes for some black female professionals.

The stark reality of gender inequality 69 years after the Women’s Day march paints a daunting image of black women’s progression in society, according to the experiences of the black female executives speaking at the She Means Business event held at Chris Seabrooke Musical Hall on Saturday, August 1.

The Women’s Day event, held by the Wits chapter of the African Women Chartered Accountants, in partnership with the Wits Accounting School Council, aimed to address how to exist as a woman of colour in corporate spaces. 

Personal testimonies of black female heads of departments, including PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC) and Chapu Charted Accountants brought the event to life, addressing the resilience black women working in corporate require, particularly aspiring chartered accountants, to produce quality work in pressure-driven environments.  

The evening featured a series of compelling addresses from Learning Development Manager at PWC, Lesego Rankou, Chapu CA CEO, Ncumisa Mkunqwana, former NYDA CFO Khuthadzo Manana, the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) Cluster Head, Portia Mkhabela, and Investec CA Trainee Sanelisiwe Sibiya. 

Lesego Rankou opened the evening with a powerful phrase that gave hope of light at the end of the tunnel for black women existing in corporate SA. “There is no corporate ladder, it is a jungle gym. This is because there are so many layers to corporate that are yet to be explored,” said Rankou. 

The She Means Business event also featured insightful contributions from the panellists about the importance of preparation and the production of quality work, as means to continue to dispel the myths about black women in society being carried through in the workspace. 

She Means Business Panelist: Sanelisiwe Sibiya, Khuthadzo Manana, Portia Mkhabela, and Ncumisa Mkunqwana Photo: Supplied/Ndivho Shilling

Rankou shared that being an assertive black woman in corporate South Africa is often misunderstood as aggression. “The reality is corporate did not have people who look like me and you in mind in its infant stages, so often we have to constantly break barriers,” shared Rankou. 

This means that often black women existing in these spaces are torn between showing up as the truest version of themselves, or shrinking their personalities to be more likeable to non-African men and women in these spaces.

“Women like me who are more extroverted are referred to as “abantu abaphaphayo” (people who are forward), when existing in these spaces,” shared former NYDA CFO Khuthadzo Manana. 

Manana also shared that it is important to show up as your authentic self in the context of the space you exist in. She referred to how one cannot show up as rude and disrespectful at work and claim authenticity in that context. Manana added that this is because such claims often further stereotype black women as aggressors.   

The evening ended with the panellists sharing the importance of emotional resilience in spaces like Corporate SA, where there are systemic barriers that make it harder for women of colour to authentically exist. The panellists then rounded up the attendees across the room for prayer, emphasising spiritual resilience as a crucial factor to navigating and breaking through these barriers.  

*CORRECTION: Article updated on August 7 to correct a typing error of Chapu SA to Chapu CA; blurb shortened and generalised.

FEATURED IMAGE: She Means Business panellists banner including: Lesego Rankou, Khuthadzo Manana, Portia Mkhabela, Sanelisiwe Sibiya, and Ncumisa Mkunqwana. Photo: Supplied/Ndivho Shilling

CPI rises up to 3% as meat prices continue to drive up food inflation

Rising meat prices in June 2025 are pushing up food inflation and increasing living costs, adding strain to Wits students’ budgets. 

  • South Africa’s annual inflation rate increased by 0.2 percentage points to 3% in June 2025. 
  • Food inflation for meat and vegetables is driving the rise with increasing beef prices up by over 21.2% year-on-year. 
  • Wits students say rising prices are forcing them to change what and where they eat. 

Students at Wits University are feeling the impact of rising food prices, with many reporting that they have had to skip meals, switch to cheaper meat options, and avoid campus shops. The price hikes are placing added pressure on already stretched student budgets, forcing some to reduce how often they buy groceries. 

Although inflation remains at the lower end of the South African Reserve Bank’s 3% to 6% target range, the latest consumer price index (CPI) data confirms what students have already been experiencing: rising food prices, especially for meat and vegetables, are putting pressure on their budgets. In June 2025, Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) recorded a 3.0% year-on-year CPI increase, up from 2.8% in May, with food inflation leading the surge. 

Zuko Bangela, a Master of Finance student, said meat has become unaffordable. “Beef used to be my go-to, but now I buy pork and chicken instead. The braai plate I used to get in Braamfontein has gone up twice this year,” he said. “What used to be a weekly treat, I now only have twice a month.”  

Food inflation reached 5.1% in June 2025, its highest level in 15 months. Stats SA reports that stewing beef prices alone rose by more than 21% compared to last year, the highest since 2017. Vegetables like beetroot, lettuce, and carrots also saw big price jumps, while cereals and dairy provided some relief.

For Khutso Mahlaela, a third-year law student, the cost of groceries has changed how he shops. “I used to buy meat from Pick n Pay, but now I go to Roots Butchery for better prices. Some items like mince and sausage are just not worth it anymore. Wits needs cheaper options on campus. OK Express is too expensive, and the prices are unreasonable,” he said.

Economists say this trend puts the most pressure on poor households and students.  

“Students spend a bigger share of their income on food. When meat and vegetables become more expensive, it hits them the hardest,” said Dr Kenneth Creamer, an economics lecturer at Wits University. 

We’ve had outbreaks in South Africa that impact beef prices. Good farming conditions and proper infrastructure can help keep food prices low.”

For now, students say they are adjusting and hoping things get better soon. “We’re always budgeting,” said Bangela. “But it’s getting harder to stretch the same amount of money.”  

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“Mathematics is a powerful language” – Former Wits Vice Chancellor Professor Loyiso Nongxa  

Canva graphic image by:Bontle Malowa

South Africa’s relationship with mathematics remains troubled. According to the Daily Maverick fewer than 40% of matriculants now take pure mathematics, and many are steered toward mathematical literacy.  

Your clicks online influence the climate in more ways than one

Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers undeniable convenience, but at what cost to our environment? 

In a recent investigation by The Daily Maverick  it was found that a whole generation is using ChatGPT or other large language models (LLMS) to secure their degrees. Not only posing a threat to academic integrity, but the environment as well.  

Wits Vuvuzela spoke to Professor David Phaho, Director of the African Energy Leadership Centre and Discipline at Wits University, about AI and the global carbon footprint. 

“They require 99.99% availability, implying that the energy sources which are available should be available at all times. You cannot switch on the sun at will. So, at the moment they [tech companies] are huge consumers of gas, oil, and coal, contributing to CO2 [carbon dioxide] emissions,” he said. 

It is estimated that the data centre’s LLMs like ChatGPT and Claude operate from, use the same amount of water in a single day as 30,000 residential homes would. Data centre’s use freshwater to cool their servers.  

In Berlin, Germany, circa 2009, the non-profit organisation and search engine, ‘Ecosia’ was born. Though not popular at the time of inception, increased climate change awareness has made it a sustainable alternative for young people.  

Ecosia uses renewable solar energy to power its servers and invests 80% of its profits in planting trees to reduce CO2 levels in the atmosphere. 

Phaho said the problem with companies using non-renewable energy rather than renewable energy is not cost, but accessibility. He said what is needed is, “policy at government level to incentivise [the] private sector to invest in renewable energy coupled with energy storage, because if you can store energy when the sun is shining, you can continue powering.” 

Nokwanda Ndlovu, a member of the Wits Climate Justice Charter Movement (CJCM), is a recent adopter. “It was not too long ago that I discovered Ecosia as I only learnt about AI contributing to carbon emissions about a month or two ago through a course on sustainability, before this I did not use AI often,” she said. 

“With this knowledge,” she added, “I’m not choosing it [AI].” 

Another Wits CJCM member, Khavisani Annah Mhlarhi, said:  “I think as students we associate activism with being on the ground fighting for justice, which is always good, but you can contribute to the fight in subtle ways, like doing an Ecosia Search instead on using AI or Google.” 

Though even with this goal, students default to ChatGPT for convenience. 

Despite knowing about the carbon emissions, Mhlarhi uses AI to check the grammar on her assignments. “We need ChatGPT to survive,” she said.  

So, what does this mean for the future of climate activism? Will more students make environmentally conscious decisions, or will AI persist because of the ease it brings? 

Sizanani addressing student hunger one plate at a time

The new initiative faces resource constraints, relying on donations to keep students fed. 

  • Sizanani aims to feed non-funded students, as well as those in catered and hardship accommodations who can’t afford to book meals at the dining hall. 
  • Each programme serves roughly 130 to 170 attendees, according to the project’s register. 
  • But to operate weekly for a full year, the project would need an estimated R156,000. 

Hunger is a silent crisis on campus. For many, lunchtime is a time of uncertainty, not a meal. While some can afford takeout meals at the Matrix or catering at dining halls, others wonder where their next meal will come from. 

In May 2025, a Wits Vuvuzela student journalist reported that Sizanani Legacy Project launched their first weekend meal programme at Wits Citizenship and Community Outreach’s (WCCO) kitchen. 

Sizanani aims to feed students on weekends who live in catered and hardship accommodation and can’t afford to book meals or aren’t funded. Filling a much needed gap.   

The WCCO already provides limited daily food parcels, food banks, and maintains gardens, but it is not enough.  

Two months later, four more weekends were hosted, including its most recent on Saturday, July 26, serving sandwiches and Sunday, July 27, serving bread and soup.  

According to the register, each program serves roughly 130 to 170 attendees. 

Each weekend, Sizanani spends up to R1500 on ingredients and cleaning supplies like hairnets, gloves, and aprons. 

Wits Vuvuzela asked Sizanani’s internal affairs manager, Tshwarelo Mafuyeka if they could afford to host on a more regular basis.  

“We honestly don’t have enough funds to operate to the extent that we would like,” said Mafuyeka.  

He expressed the desire to cook every weekend, but as an independent student-led initiative, resources are tight.  

It would cost R156,000 to cover weekend operations – Saturdays and Sundays, every week – for a full year, Mafuyeka estimates. 

However, the project remains optimistic due to additional support.  

Campus Housing & Residence Life (CHRL) facilitated communication from several off-campus residences to Sizanani.  

This brought South Point, Respublica (Yale Village), Focus 1, AFCHO, Dunwell, and Life Student Apartments on board as donors. 

“Notably, Respublica gave the project 1500 noodle packs,” praised Mafuyeka. 

The director of CHRL was not available for comment in time for publication, however, Mafuyeka reinforced that CHRL also assisted with “transportation or goodies for events.” 

Sizanani also looked at other ventures for help. A Noodle Drive, as one of their initiatives, prompted Wits residents to donate noodles from March till July.  Barnato Hall, Girton Hall and Reith Hall were the three top contributors, collectively donating over 200 packets.  

Evidently, Sizanani wants Witsies to feed their minds with knowledge without going hungry in the process. Sign up for weekend drives open every Thursday.   

FEATURED IMAGE: Volunteers dishing out cooked food into the lunchboxes of attendees at WCCO’s kitchen. Photo: Lukholo Mazibuko

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Over a decade of literary access via the Exclusive Books Warehouse sale 

With just over 24 hours left, Exclusive will put a full stop on its annual warehouse sale. Starting on July 24, 2025, the nine-day sale was 

 established to both decrease excess stock and financial barriers to accessing literature in South Africa.  

Exclusive Book’s customers looking for books during the sale. Photo: Sechaba Molete 

Initially, books went for just R35 and were sold out of a warehouse in Kramerville. Now, malls have become the sale’s newest hosts and prices have been bumped up to R65 a book. Despite this increase, customers still feel they are getting a bargain, as average book prices in-store range between R400 and R800.  

“I love reading and I just love the escapism of it. Unfortunately, as a student, it’s not very affordable to buy books every single month. So, this is really nice! To be able to get five books for the price of one,” said final year BCom management student from Varsity College, Tatenda Mudzwana.  

Fourways Mall’s crowded centre court reflected Mudzwana’s sentiment. 

“There are actually people who come from as far as Limpopo and even ones who cross the border from Zimbabwe, Malawi and Kenya,” said  Exclusive Book’s manager, Mapula Mlikhwa. 

Fourway’s Mall patron looking at the warehouse sale. Photo: Sechaba Molete 

Despite the attention the sale has garnered thus far, some customers do not think that Exclusive Books can be credited with equaling the playing field for literature lovers in South Africa’s unequal economy.  

A customer who refused to be named believes that the sale being in Fourway’s is an inherently exclusionary decision.   

“Not everyone can get here. A guy from Thembisa can’t easily get here. A barrier to access still exists because of its location. The concept is good, but if you really want to reach people who can’t buy a book for R650, you also need to get to where those people are situated,” he explained.  

Exclusive Book’s prepared paper crates for the customers who could afford to fill them. Tomorrow morning will be the last day the trestle tables will be restocked, a window sales manager, Mlikhwa suggested is best for the final shop.  

FEATURED IMAGE: Exclusive Book’s customers looking for books during the sale. Photo: Sechaba Molete  

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Boycott companies with blood on their hands, plead pro-Palestinian activists

A mother and son chant calls to free Palestine. Photo: Mbali Khumalo
Picketers on Oxford Street hold up signs protesting Zionism and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Photo: Mbali Khumalo